Thai chicken soup recipe

This Thai chicken soup isn’t about perfection; it’s about the messy joy of putting together a bowl that feels alive. I love how the aroma of lime and herbs fills the kitchen, pulling me back to memories of street stalls in Bangkok. It’s deceptively simple but packed with punchy, fresh flavors that make every spoonful an adventure.

Why I keep making this soup over and over

It’s quick, vibrant, and forgiving. I love how a few fresh ingredients transform into something complex and comforting. Plus, it’s endlessly customizable—more lime, less chili, extra herbs—always a new little twist.

Breaking down the ingredients, honestly

  • Chicken breasts: Lean and quick-cooking, I prefer slicing them thin for even cooking.
  • Mushrooms: They add earthy umami, especially shiitake or button mushrooms, sliced thin.
  • Fresh herbs (cilantro, Thai basil): They deliver fragrance and freshness—don’t skip them.
  • Lime juice: Brightens and balances the soup, adding that essential tang.
  • Fish sauce: Gives that salty, umami depth—start with a little and adjust.
  • Chilies: For heat, fresh or dried, according to your spice tolerance.
  • Soy sauce: Adds a savory umami note, but keep it light to avoid overpowering.

Tools and equipment for this Thai chicken soup

  • Large pot: To simmer the broth and cook the ingredients evenly.
  • Sharp knife: To slice chicken, herbs, and vegetables cleanly.
  • Ladle: To serve the hot broth and distribute ingredients.
  • Measuring spoons: To add precise amounts of fish sauce, lime juice, and soy sauce.

Step-by-step to a flavorful bowl

Step 1: Start by gathering your ingredients and tools. You’ll need a large pot, a sharp knife, and a ladle.

Step 2: Bring 1.2 liters (around 5 cups) of chicken stock to a gentle simmer over medium heat, about 90°C (194°F).

Step 3: Add sliced chicken breasts, sliced mushrooms, and a handful of fresh herbs like cilantro and Thai basil. Cook for 10-15 minutes until chicken is tender and cooked through.

Step 4: Stir in lime juice, fish sauce, and a splash of soy sauce. Adjust seasoning to taste, and cook for another 2 minutes.

Step 5: Serve hot, garnished with extra herbs, sliced chilies, and a squeeze of lime.

Cooking checkpoints and tips to keep in mind

  • Chicken should be fully cooked and tender, with no pink in the center.
  • Herbs should be vibrant and fragrant, not wilted or dull.
  • Lime juice should brighten the broth without overpowering the other flavors.

Common mistakes and how to fix them

  • Broth has a burnt or overly intense taste.? OVER-TORCHED THE BROTH – Reduce heat and add more broth or water to mellow the flavor.
  • Soup tastes flat or dull.? UNDERSALTED THE SOUP – Add a splash more fish sauce or salt, then simmer for another minute.
  • Chicken becomes tough and stringy.? OVERCOOKED THE CHICKEN – Remove chicken early and shred; add back to avoid rubbery texture.
  • Soup lacks tang.? NOT ENOUGH LIME – Squeeze in a little more lime right before serving for brightness.

Thai Chicken Soup

This vibrant Thai chicken soup features tender sliced chicken breasts, earthy mushrooms, and fresh herbs simmered in flavorful chicken stock. Brightened with lime juice and seasoned with fish sauce, it offers a comforting yet lively bowl with a rich, aromatic broth and colorful garnishes. The soup is quick to assemble, forgiving, and endlessly customizable to suit your spice and herb preferences.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Thai
Calories: 180

Ingredients
  

  • 2 pieces chicken breasts sliced thin
  • 200 grams mushrooms shiitake or button, sliced thin
  • 1 cup fresh herbs cilantro and Thai basil, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice freshly squeezed
  • 2 teaspoons fish sauce adjust to taste
  • 1 red chili fresh chili sliced, optional for heat
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce light, to add savory depth
  • 1.2 liters chicken stock

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Sharp knife
  • Ladle
  • Measuring spoons

Method
 

  1. Bring the chicken stock to a gentle simmer in your large pot over medium heat, until it’s steaming and aromatic.
  2. Add the sliced chicken breasts and sliced mushrooms into the simmering broth. Cook for about 10-12 minutes, until the chicken is tender and no longer pink, and the mushrooms are soft.
  3. Stir in the chopped fresh herbs, allowing their fragrance to infuse the broth and brighten the flavors.
  4. Pour in the lime juice, fish sauce, and soy sauce, stirring gently. Let the flavors meld together for another 2 minutes, and taste to adjust seasoning if needed.
  5. Slice the fresh chili thinly and add it to the pot if you like some extra heat—this will add a vibrant color and spice to your bowl.
  6. Once everything is heated through and fragrant, ladle the hot soup into bowls, garnishing with additional herbs and a squeeze of lime if desired.

Notes

Feel free to customize with more or less lime, chili, and herbs to suit your taste. For a richer broth, add a splash of coconut milk or a few drops of sesame oil at the end.
This soup is a messy, vibrant mix of flavors that always surprises me. It’s got that perfect balance of tang, heat, and richness, which makes it a go-to when I want comfort with a punch. Feel free to tweak the herbs or spice level to make it your own. Pour it into a bowl and enjoy the chaos of textures and bright flavors—nothing fancy, just honest cooking.

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